Koja distra?

Ako si se natjerao na linux uopće, zašto ne bi i na ovo

http://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Beginners_Guide

Ok, probam upisati bilo koju naredbu u Terminal koja započinje sa sudo, Terminal me traži za moj pass (moj username je happyd) i kad ga upišem, izbaci ovo:

happyd is not in the sudoers file.  This incident will be reported.
Riješio sam sve tako da se prebacim na root (naredba su -) i onda upišem naredbu bez sudo.

Što ovo znači i bih li se trebao brinuti zbog podebljanog dijela?

Nakon što upišem 2. naredbu (grep sudo), prebaci u novi redak i "tipkač" samo trepće u praznome redu (nema čak niti happyd@localhost: ~), kao kad obavlja neku operaciju, no nema kraja obavljanju. No, nema veze, umjesto sudo se samo prebacim na root (su -).

Ako to napravim, ništa mi se ne pokaže, samo prebaci u novi red i ispiše ono uobičajeno: happyd@localhost bla bla bla

Prebacio sam se na roota (su -) i upisao:

cd /etc/

cat sudoers

Izbacio je ovo:

## Sudoers allows particular users to run various commands as
## the root user, without needing the root password.
##
## Examples are provided at the bottom of the file for collections
## of related commands, which can then be delegated out to particular
## users or groups.
##
## This file must be edited with the 'visudo' command.

## Host Aliases
## Groups of machines. You may prefer to use hostnames (perhaps using
## wildcards for entire domains) or IP addresses instead.
# Host_Alias     FILESERVERS = fs1, fs2
# Host_Alias     MAILSERVERS = smtp, smtp2

## User Aliases
## These aren't often necessary, as you can use regular groups
## (ie, from files, LDAP, NIS, etc) in this file - just use %groupname
## rather than USERALIAS
# User_Alias ADMINS = jsmith, mikem


## Command Aliases
## These are groups of related commands...

## Networking
Cmnd_Alias NETWORKING = /sbin/route, /sbin/ifconfig, /bin/ping, /sbin/dhclient, /usr/bin/net, /sbin/iptables, /usr/bin/rfcomm, /usr/bin/wvdial, /sbin/iwconfig, /sbin/mii-tool

## Installation and management of software
Cmnd_Alias SOFTWARE = /bin/rpm, /usr/bin/up2date, /usr/bin/yum

## Services
Cmnd_Alias SERVICES = /sbin/service, /sbin/chkconfig

## Updating the locate database
Cmnd_Alias LOCATE = /usr/sbin/updatedb

## Storage
Cmnd_Alias STORAGE = /sbin/fdisk, /sbin/sfdisk, /sbin/parted, /sbin/partprobe, /bin/mount, /bin/umount

## Delegating permissions
Cmnd_Alias DELEGATING = /usr/sbin/visudo, /bin/chown, /bin/chmod, /bin/chgrp

## Processes
Cmnd_Alias PROCESSES = /bin/nice, /bin/kill, /usr/bin/kill, /usr/bin/killall

## Drivers
Cmnd_Alias DRIVERS = /sbin/modprobe

# Defaults specification

#
# Disable "ssh hostname sudo <cmd>", because it will show the password in clear.
#         You have to run "ssh -t hostname sudo <cmd>".
#
Defaults    requiretty

Defaults    env_reset
Defaults    env_keep =  "COLORS DISPLAY HOSTNAME HISTSIZE INPUTRC KDEDIR LS_COLORS"
Defaults    env_keep += "MAIL PS1 PS2 QTDIR USERNAME LANG LC_ADDRESS LC_CTYPE"
Defaults    env_keep += "LC_COLLATE LC_IDENTIFICATION LC_MEASUREMENT LC_MESSAGES"
Defaults    env_keep += "LC_MONETARY LC_NAME LC_NUMERIC LC_PAPER LC_TELEPHONE"
Defaults    env_keep += "LC_TIME LC_ALL LANGUAGE LINGUAS _XKB_CHARSET XAUTHORITY"

## Next comes the main part: which users can run what software on
## which machines (the sudoers file can be shared between multiple
## systems).
## Syntax:
##
##     user    MACHINE=COMMANDS
##
## The COMMANDS section may have other options added to it.
##
## Allow root to run any commands anywhere
root    ALL=(ALL)     ALL

## Allows members of the 'sys' group to run networking, software,
## service management apps and more.
# %sys ALL = NETWORKING, SOFTWARE, SERVICES, STORAGE, DELEGATING, PROCESSES, LOCATE, DRIVERS

## Allows people in group wheel to run all commands
# %wheel    ALL=(ALL)    ALL

## Same thing without a password
# %wheel    ALL=(ALL)    NOPASSWD: ALL

## Allows members of the users group to mount and unmount the
## cdrom as root
# %users  ALL=/sbin/mount /mnt/cdrom, /sbin/umount /mnt/cdrom

## Allows members of the users group to shutdown this system
# %users  localhost=/sbin/shutdown -h now

Ulogirao sam se kao root, otišao u /etc/ preko Nautilusa, stavio da je sudoers Read and Write i dodao taj unos, spremio i vratio Read-only svojsta. Sad sam se ulogirao kao happyd i sudo radi!

Hvala svima, pogotovo devilu! Woohoo!

Sorry

Hvala, devil!

Ok, tnx, sad me zanima mogu li instalirati XFire na 64-bitnoj Fedori 9?

Mislim da sam našao kako instalirati ovdje.

Samo ne razumijem što mu znači ovo --prefix=

Ako bi mi mogao objasniti što je to i moram li to tako upisati, trebam li promijeniti, izostaviti...?

Zapeo sam na naredbi ./configure --prefix=/usr. Naime, kada ju upišem, izbaci ovo:

[root@localhost gfire-0.7.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for sed... /bin/sed
checking for gcc... no
checking for cc... no
checking for cl.exe... no
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
See `config.log' for more details.
[root@localhost gfire-0.7.0]#

EDIT: E, da, možda je problem u tome što nemam određene pakete. Pogledaj onaj link koji sam prije dao. Piše:

Make sure that you have the pidgin-devel and the libpurple-devel installed.

Sad instaliram te pakete pa ću onda opet probati tamo gdje sam zapeo...

EDIT 2: Ne radi, opet izbacuje isto...

Evo ga, sad je krenulo, no na kraju izbaci ovo:

We did not detect a Pidgin directory off of the "Install libdir" dir:
   /usr/lib/pidgin
This is not a fatal error, as we cannot detect all cases. For most
users though we should be able to detect this directory. The compile
will not fail, however the install may put files in the wrong place.

The Pidgin package libdir and prefix is where Pidgin believes itself to
be installed. The Install prefix and libdir should match them.
use ./configure --prefix=/usr to fix this
and if necessary use:
./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64


Type make to compile

Make sure you copy data/gfire_games.xml to /root/.purple/

Idem probati to iskopirati

EDIT: Neće, mislim da trebam biti root... Idem se ulogirati kao root pa probati. Preko terminala sam root, no izbaci poruku:

cp: cannot create regular file `/root/.purple/': Je direktorij

EDIT 2: WTF? U root folderu nema direktorija .purple

EDIT 3: Mogu li ikako promijeniti direktorij u kojem treba tražiti Pidgin? Gdje je Pidgin uopće?